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Malaysia Bond and Sukuk: Quarterly Report 1Q2025


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Malaysia Bond and Sukuk: Quarterly Report 1Q2025

1Q2025 – Malaysia’s Bond and Sukuk Market Hits RM2.145 trillion in Q1 2025
Malaysia’s bond and Sukuk market kicked off 2025 well, reaching an astounding RM2.145 trillion in outstanding issuances within the first three months. The growth is influenced by solid domestic demand, stable PMI readings, and optimism over the Malaysia-ARM deal anchored bond yields. Monetary Policy Committee’s (MPC) decision to keep the Overnight Policy Rate (OPR) at 3.00% reinforced policy stability, while tighter scrutiny of large-scale project financing highlighted a commitment to fiscal discipline. These factors boosted demand for Malaysian bonds and pushing yields lower.

GLOBAL MARKET
Overview

US Treasury 3-year yields decreased by 38 bps q-o-q while the benchmark 10-year yields dropped by 35 bps q-o-q. The Fed’s latest economic projections reveal expectations of slower growth and higher core inflation by year-end. This leaves the rate unchanged at 4.25%-4.50% during its FOMC meeting in January & March 2025. 


MY Government Bond
Overview

Economic concerns on the US’s announcements of sweeping tariffs led to lower government bond yields in general. MGS yields declined across all tenures with 3-year dropped by 10 bps and 10-year dipped by 5 bps q-o-q. The GII yields showed mixed performance with 3-year rise by 18 bps and 10-year slide by 5 bps q-o-q. 




MY Corporate Bond & Sukuk
Overview

AAA-rated corporate bond and Sukuk yields softened throughout the first quarter of 2025. 3-year yields declined by 10 bps q-o-q while 10-year fell by 13 bps.








 

1Q25 Market Overview


 

GOVERNMENT BOND AUCTION
Overview
 
Government bond auction for 1Q25 garnered an average BTC of 2.886x, surged from the previous quarter (4Q24: 1.991x). New issuance of MGII 7/40 marked the highest BTC at 4.289x. The new/reopening issuances for MGS/GII stood at RM45.50 billion, larger by 35.82% compared to the previous quarter (4Q24: RM33.50 billion).

Outstanding amount of MGS/GII stood at RM1,235.92 billion, grew by 2.30% in Q1 2025 (4Q24: RM1,204.64 billion).  Domestic bond gained as Malaysia appeared relatively less impacted from Trump’s tariff blow during this period. 

1Q25 AUCTION
1Q25 Government Bond Auction
Source BNM and BIX Malaysia
 
In the upcoming 2Q25, there will be two (2) new issuances and two (2) reopening of MGS. On the other hand, there will be two (2) new issuances and two (2) reopening of GII, totalling to four (4) new issuances and four (4) reopening.

UPCOMING ISSUANCE 2Q25
1Q25 Government Bond Upcoming Issuance
Source BNM and BIX Malaysia
 

FOREIGN HOLDINGS OF MGS AND GII
Overview 

The foreign net flow to MGS and GII in 1Q25 amounted to RM1.97 billion, -RM1.60 billion and RM3.05 billion in January, February and March respectively, with foreign investors turned net buyer. As of March 2025, the total foreign holdings of MGS and GII stood at RM258.35 billion (December 2024: RM254.92 billion), 1.33% higher from the previous quarter. 

1Q25 Foreign Holdings of MGS and GII
Source BNM

1Q25 Cumulative  Net Foreign Flow to MGS and GII
Source BNM

CORPORATE BOND & SUKUK
Overview 
RM47.61 billion corporate bonds and sukuk were issued in 1Q25 (4Q24: RM48.57 billion), 1.97% lower than the previous quarter. The AA2/AA/P1/M1-rated bonds and sukuk recorded the biggest issuance at RM17.27 billion issuances, followed by government guaranteed bonds at RM9.65 billion issuances.

For 1Q25, the largest corporate issuances were issued by CAGAMAS BERHAD, namely CAGAMAS IMTN 3.780% 24.03.2028 worth RM1.11 billion.

ISSUANCE 1Q25

1Q25 Corporate Bond Issuance
Source BNM and BIX Malaysia

RATING OUTLOOK
 
There was zero (0) default and one (1) downgrade recorded in 1Q25. However, there were three (3) upgrade bonds/sukuk in the quarter. 

⬆️ Upgrade
  1. Segi Astana Sdn Bhd
  2. Malayan Cement Berhad
  3. MUFG Bank (Malaysia) Berhad's
⬇️ Downgrade
  1. Telekosang Hydro One Sdn Bhd
 

1Q25 Rating Movements

Source: MARC, RAM and BIX Malaysia


BOND STATISTICS
Overview 

Outstanding Amount by Bond Classes
 

As of March 2025, the outstanding amount of the Malaysian bond market stood at RM2.145 trillion, increased by 2.24% compared to the end of 4Q24 (December 2024: RM2.098 trillion). The largest outstanding bonds were from government issuances which consist of 58.24% of total issuances at RM1.249 trillion, followed by corporate issuances of 24.66% at RM529.08 billion, and Quasi-government issuances of 17.10% at RM366.97 billion.

1Q25 Outstanding Amount by Bond Class
Source: BNM and BIX Malaysia
BOND STATISTICS
Overview 

Outstanding Amount by Principal and Bond Classes
 
As of March 2025, the outstanding amount of Government conventional bond and Government Sukuk stood at RM644.62 billion and RM604.80 billion, respectively. The conventional Quasi-govt outstanding amount stood at RM19.17 billion, much smaller compared to its Shariah-compliant counterpart of RM347.80 billion. For corporate issuances, the conventional bond outstanding amounted RM117.96 billion while the corporate Sukuk was recorded higher at RM411.12 billion.

1Q25 Outstanding Amount by Principal and Bond Classes
Source: BNM and BIX Malaysia

Disclaimer

This report has been prepared and issued by Bond and Sukuk Information Platform Sdn Bhd (“the Company”). The information provided in this report is of a general nature and has been prepared for information purposes only. It is not intended to constitute research or as advice for any investor. The information in this report is not and should not be construed or considered as an offer, recommendation or solicitation for investments. Investors are advised to make their own independent evaluation of the information contained in this report, consider their own individual investment objectives, financial situation and particular needs and should seek appropriate personalized financial advice from a qualified professional to suit individual circumstances and risk profile.

 The information contained in this report is prepared from data believed to be correct and reliable at the time of issuance of this report. While every effort is made to ensure the information is up-to-date and correct, the Company does not make any guarantee, representation or warranty, express or implied, as to the adequacy, accuracy, completeness, reliability or fairness of any such information contained in this report and accordingly, neither the Company nor any of its affiliates nor its related persons shall not be liable in any manner whatsoever for any consequences (including but not limited to any direct, indirect or consequential losses, loss of profits and damages) of any reliance thereon or usage thereof.